“A city is what it is because its citizens are what they are.” (PLATO)

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Curitiba (rank 197) - Brazil

Methodology and interpretation notice

The Happy City Index is an independent comparative research project based on a structured methodology and multi-source data assessment. The results presented here are provided for informational and benchmarking purposes only and should not be treated as a definitive or exhaustive statement of fact.

For proper interpretation, readers should consult the published methodology and verify relevant data with official sources where necessary.

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Happy City Index 2026

Curitiba compared with the overall Index average

Total score5590
Rank190

The table below presents all 64 Happy City Index indicators for Curitiba against the overall average.

Theme: Citizens

Indicator
Curitiba
Avg
Urban Innovation Ecosystem Potential
13,20
86.02
School Density
1,02
0.71
Higher Education Accessibility
yes
Presence of a Globally Ranked Higher Education Institution
no
276.16
Cost of Higher Education Compared to Average Annual Salary
0%
0.07%
Residents with a Master's Degree (%)
12,3%
12.40%
Population Able to Communicate in a Foreign Language (%)
5,1
34.14%
Use of Electronic Banking Services (%)
72
79.27%
Population Aged 65+ Benefiting from Municipal Home Care (%)
11,7%
10.51%
Homeless People per 10,000 Residents
10,35
5.27

Theme: Governance

Indicator
Curitiba
Avg
Availability of City Website
2
2.11
Net Internal Migration Rate per 1,000 Population
0,70
3.58
Pupils per School Building
307,18
380.04
Employment in Creative Industries (%)
2,3
4.62%
Housing Affordability Ratio
5,31
5.12
Housing Affordability Ratio (Rent)
37%
32.32%
Cultural Institutions per 100,000 Residents
5,9
8.15
Libraries per 10 km²
0,28
1.16
Voter Turnout in the Last Local Elections (%)
72,26
49.79%
Open Data Portal Availability
yes
Datasets Available in Machine-Readable Formats
yes
Fault Reporting System via Website or Mobile App
yes
Electronic Payments for Municipal Services
yes
Online Appointment Booking with City Hall
no
Up-to-Date Official Development Strategy
yes
Key Elements Included in the Strategy
3
4.5
AI Awareness in City Strategies
yes

Theme: Environment

Indicator
Curitiba
Avg
Annual Average PM2.5 Concentration
12,40
11.86
Green Mobility Share (%)
68,0%
45.25%
Waste Generated per Resident
0,40
0.51
Population Served by Sewage Treatment Facilities (%)
97
95.46%
Recycling Rate (%)
44,5
44.29%
Landfill Waste Burden
0,222
0.28
Biodiversity Protection Strategy
yes

Theme: Economy

Indicator
Curitiba
Avg
GDP per Capita
7 754 GBP
36,208 GBP
GDP Growth (%)
3,40%
0.02%
Patents per 100,000 Inhabitants
6,38
178.84
Businesses per 1,000 Residents
130,27
138.18
City Fiscal Power Index
32,19%
25.56%
Annual Average Unemployment Rate
4,3
5.58%
Annual Average Youth Unemployment Rate
12,8
12.44%
Youth Unemployment Ratio
3,0
2.46
Percentage Deviation in Earnings Relative to the National Average
77%
43.01%
Paid Parental Leave Weeks at 50% or More of Salary
17
24.21

Theme: Health

Indicator
Curitiba
Avg
Psychiatrists per 100,000 Inhabitants
4,00
16.38
Mental Health or Well-Being Strategy
no
Strategy to Prevent and Address Hate Speech or Cyberbullying
yes
Licensed Medical Doctors Practising in the City (FTE)
3,39
5.18
Population Covered by Medical Insurance (%)
100
97.69%
Intentional Homicides per 100,000 Residents
111,97
20.62
Adults Classified as Overweight or Obese (%)
59,9
52.29%
Parks per km²
0,11
1.09
Green Space per Capita
58,17
72.57
Average Weekly Working Hours
42
40.52
Average Number of Paid Vacation Days
30
21.51
Life Expectancy at Birth
77,8
81.26

Theme: Mobility

Indicator
Curitiba
Avg
Accessibility of Electronic Payment Systems in Transport
3
2.51
Distance to the Nearest International Airport
8
21.44
Access Modes to the Nearest Airport
3,00
3.17
Public Transport Ridership per Capita
174,00
193.80
Accessible Public Transport Fleet (%)
100
91.18%
Road Traffic Accidents per 1,000 Residents
3,10
8.13
Open Public Transport Data Availability
yes
Integrated Journey Planner Availability
yes

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